Loading...
Loading...
Available to any nationality who can demonstrate financial self-sufficiency. Applicants must show substantial income or savings (no fixed minimum published, but typically USD 1,000/month recommended). Does not grant work authorization.
Employer-sponsored; the Bahamian employer applies to the Department of Immigration. Work permits are approved only when no qualified Bahamian citizen is available for the role; approval is discretionary.
Can be accelerated by purchasing real estate worth at least BSD 750,000. Otherwise granted after extended lawful residence. Note: the standard permanent residence certificate does not automatically confer work rights.
The Bahamas allows citizens of many countries, including the US, UK, EU, and Canada, to enter visa-free for stays of up to 90 days per visit. Longer-term residence requires an Annual or Permanent Residence Permit, applied for through the Department of Immigration. The Bahamas has no income tax, making it a popular destination for high-net-worth expatriates and retirees.
Non-Bahamian nationals wishing to work in the country must obtain a Work Permit from the Department of Immigration, sponsored by a Bahamian employer who must demonstrate that no qualified Bahamian is available for the role. Work permits are typically issued for one year and are renewable, though fees can be substantial depending on the employment category. Spouses of Bahamian citizens may apply for spousal permission to work.
Dependents of residence permit holders may apply for dependent permits through the Department of Immigration. Spouses and children of Bahamian citizens or permanent residents can apply for residence status, and qualifying family members of Annual Residence Permit holders are generally eligible to accompany the primary permit holder.
The Bahamas has no personal income tax, capital gains tax, or inheritance tax, making it one of the world's most favorable tax environments for high-net-worth residents. Government revenue is derived primarily from VAT at 10% and import duties. There is no corporate income tax on offshore entities, and the country has signed Tax Information Exchange Agreements (TIEAs) with numerous countries.
The Bahamas has both public and private healthcare facilities, with Princess Margaret Hospital in Nassau being the main public hospital. Private hospitals and clinics in Nassau and Freeport offer good quality care, and many expatriates carry international health insurance to cover evacuation to the US for major medical procedures. Healthcare costs can be high by regional standards.
Nassau is an established offshore banking center, with several international banks including Citibank, RBC, and Scotiabank, alongside a number of private banking institutions. Opening a bank account requires proof of identity, address, and source of funds; compliance requirements have been tightened following international pressure on offshore financial centers. Many high-net-worth residents use the Bahamas for wealth management and estate planning.
The Bahamas offers a Permanent Residence Certificate (PRC) for investors who purchase residential property valued at USD 750,000 or more, or at USD 500,000 in certain Bahamian Family Islands. Investors purchasing property worth USD 1.5 million or more can apply for accelerated consideration. The Bahamas also participates in international investment promotion for businesses establishing in the country.
| Program | Min. Investment | Residency | Citizenship |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent Residence Certificate (Real Estate) | — | No | No |
| Family Islands Investment PRC | — | No | No |